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UTHSC Researcher’s Discovery Lays
Groundwork
for Future Asthma Therapies
___________________________________________
Memphis, Tenn. (July 10, 2006)—The
discovery of a unique intracellular organization of proteins in smooth muscle
cells could have a significant impact on the treatment of asthma. Rennolds S.
Ostrom, PhD, assistant professor of pharmacology at the University of Tennessee
Health Science Center (UTHSC) College of Medicine and the Vascular Biology
Center of Excellence, received a five-year $1.4 million National Institutes of
Health (NIH) grant to pursue basic research on the organization of pathways
inside smooth muscle cells that control muscle contraction.
“When a patient suffers an asthmatic
attack, or spasm, the primary treatment currently is to use an inhaler, which
causes the muscles lining the airway to relax and relieve the spasm. We have
developed new insight, at the subcellular level, into a mechanism that relaxes
smooth muscle cells. Our research
mission now is to understand how this mechanism might be altered in an
asthmatic patient,” explained Dr. Ostrom.
“Dr. Ostrom’s discovery and research
are potentially laying the groundwork for entirely new therapeutic approaches
to treating asthma. Without the understanding gained from basic scientific
exploration, such as this work done at the cellular level, major medical
advances would occur in far fewer numbers,” noted Burt M. Sharp, MD, the
Harriet S. Van Vleet Chair of Excellence in Pharmacology and chairman of the
Department of Pharmacology at UTHSC.
Dr. Ostrom
completed a PhD in pharmacology and toxicology at the University of California,
Irvine, and a postdoctoral fellowship in pharmacology at the University of
California, San Diego. Highly recognized
throughout his career, Dr. Ostrom holds several
awards including, the International Symposium on Vascular Neuroeffector
Mechanisms Young Scientist Travel Award and the International Society of
Hypertension Young Investigator Travel Award.
He was a 2001 finalist for the American Heart Association Louis and
Arnold Katz Basic Science Research Prize, which is presented annually to the
most promising young investigator worldwide.
As the flagship statewide academic health system, the
University of Tennessee Health Science Center is focused on a four-tier mission
of education, research, patient care and community service, all in support of a
single goal: to improve the health of Tennesseans. Offering a broad range of
post-graduate training opportunities, the main campus, which includes six
colleges, is located in Memphis. UTHSC
has additional College of Medicine campus locations in Knoxville and
Chattanooga. For more information, visit
www.uthsc.edu.
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quantifies the economic impact of the UTHSC on the economy of the state of Tennessee for FY2010.
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